The Parthian Empire, ruling from 247 BCE to 224 CE, acted as a cultural bridge between Rome and China. It occupied much of modern-day Iran and influenced trade along the Silk Road. The Parthians were skilled in horseback archery, and their military tactics were renowned throughout Asia and Europe.Parthian mythology incorporated elements from Zoroastrianism, with Ahura Mazda as a central deity. The empire’s mythological beings, such as the Simurgh, a benevolent bird, featured prominently in Persian legends, symbolizing wisdom and protection.