The Muromachi Period (1336–1573 CE) was a dynamic era in Japanese culture, rich with folklore, mythology, and artistic growth. Zen Buddhism heavily influenced the arts, inspiring serene rock gardens, ink wash paintings, and the iconic tea ceremony. Folktales and myths about yokai (supernatural creatures) like kappa and kitsune flourished, embodying fears and moral lessons of the time.
Noh theater emerged as a sophisticated art form, blending ritualistic performances with stories of spirits, gods, and legendary heroes. Samurai culture evolved, intertwining martial prowess with refined artistic and philosophical pursuits. This period’s synthesis of mythological themes and artistic expression created a cultural legacy that continues to resonate deeply in Japanese identity.