Gandhara, located in modern-day Pakistan and Afghanistan, flourished between 1500 BCE and the 5th century CE. This region was a melting pot of cultures, heavily influenced by Greek, Persian, and Indian traditions. It played a significant role in the spread of Buddhism, known for its distinct Greco-Buddhist art. In Gandharan mythology, figures like the Bodhisattvas played key roles, with stories about their compassion and wisdom. Mythical creatures like Nāgas and Garudas were often depicted in Gandharan art.